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From the Earth to the moon; and, round the moon

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The Project Gutenberg eBook of From the Earth to the moon; and, round the moon
 
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Title: From the Earth to the moon; and, round the moon

Author: Jules Verne

 
Release date: September 1, 1993 [eBook #83]
 Most recently updated: November 24, 2023

Language: English

Other information and formats: www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/83

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON; AND, ROUND THE MOON ***

[Illustration]

From the Earth to the Moon

by Jules Verne

Contents: From the Earth to the Moon

 CHAPTER I. The Gun Club
 CHAPTER II. President Barbicane's Communication
 CHAPTER III. Effect of the President's Communication
 CHAPTER IV. Reply From the Observatory of Cambridge
 CHAPTER V. The Romance of the Moon
 CHAPTER VI. The Permissive Limits of Ignorance and Belief in the United States
 CHAPTER VII. The Hymn of the Cannon-Ball
 CHAPTER VIII. History of the Cannon
 CHAPTER IX. The Question of the Powders
 CHAPTER X. One Enemy _v._ Twenty-Five Millions of Friends
 CHAPTER XI. Florida and Texas
 CHAPTER XII. Urbi et Orbi
 CHAPTER XIII. Stones Hill
 CHAPTER XIV. Pickaxe and Trowel
 CHAPTER XV. The Fete of the Casting
 CHAPTER XVI. The Columbiad
 CHAPTER XVII. A Telegraphic Dispatch
 CHAPTER XVIII. The Passenger of the Atlanta
 CHAPTER XIX. A Monster Meeting
 CHAPTER XX. Attack and Riposte
 CHAPTER XXI. How A Frenchman Manages An Affair
 CHAPTER XXII. The New Citizen of the United States
 CHAPTER XXIII. The Projectile-Vehicle
 CHAPTER XXIV. The Telescope of the Rocky Mountains
 CHAPTER XXV. Final Details
 CHAPTER XXVI. Fire!
 CHAPTER XXVII. Foul Weather
 CHAPTER XXVIII. A New Star

Contents: Round the Moon

 PRELIMINARY CHAPTER-Recapitulating the First Part of

This Work, and Serving as a Preface to the Second
 CHAPTER I. From Twenty Minutes Past Ten to Forty-Seven Minutes Past Ten P. M.
 CHAPTER II. The First Half Hour
 CHAPTER III. Their Place of Shelter
 CHAPTER IV. A Little Algebra
 CHAPTER V. The Cold of Space
 CHAPTER VI. Question and Answer
 CHAPTER VII. A Moment of Intoxication
 CHAPTER VIII.At Seventy-Eight Thousand Five Hundred and Fourteen Leagues
 CHAPTER IX. The Consequences of A Deviation
 CHAPTER X. The Observers of the Moon
 CHAPTER XI. Fancy and Reality
 CHAPTER XII. Orographic Details
 CHAPTER XIII. Lunar Landscapes
 CHAPTER XIV. The Night of Three Hundred and Fifty-Four Hours and A Half
 CHAPTER XV. Hyperbola or Parabola
 CHAPTER XVI. The Southern Hemisphere
 CHAPTER XVII. Tycho
 CHAPTER XVIII. Grave Questions
 CHAPTER XIX. A Struggle Against the Impossible
 CHAPTER XX. The Soundings of the Susquehanna
 CHAPTER XXI. J. T. Maston Recalled
 CHAPTER XXII. Recovered From the Sea
 CHAPTER XXIII. The End

FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON

CHAPTER I.
THE GUN CLUB

During the War of the Rebellion, a new and influential club was
established in the city of Baltimore in the State of Maryland. It is
well known with what energy the taste for military matters became
developed among that nation of ship-owners, shopkeepers, and mechanics.
Simple tradesmen jumped their counters to become extemporized captains,
colonels, and generals, without having ever passed the School of
Instruction at West Point; nevertheless; they quickly rivaled their
compeers of the old continent, and, like them, carried off victories by
dint of lavish expenditure in ammunition, money, and men.

But the point in which the Americans singularly distanced the Europeans
was in the science of _gunnery_. Not, indeed, that their weapons
retained a higher degree of perfection than theirs, but that they
exhibited unheard-of dimensions, and consequently attained hitherto
unheard-of ranges. In point of grazing, plunging, oblique, or
enfilading, or point-blank firing, the English, French, and Prussians
have nothing to learn; but their cannon, howitzers, and mortars are
mere pocket-pistols compared with the formidable engines of the
American artillery.

This fact need surprise no one. The Yankees, the first mechanicians in
the world, are engineers-just as the Italians are musicians and the
Germans metaphysicians-by right of birth. Nothing is more natural,
therefore, than to perceive them applying their audacious ingenuity to
the science of gunnery. Witness the marvels of Parrott, Dahlgren, and
Rodman. The Armstrong, Palliser, and Beaulieu guns were compelled to
bow before their transatlantic rivals.

Now when an American has an idea, he directly seeks a second American
to share it. If there be three, they elect a president and two
secretaries. Given _four_, they name a keeper of records, and the
office is ready for work; _five_, they convene a general meeting, and
the club is fully constituted. So things were managed in Baltimore. The
inventor of a new cannon associated himself with the caster and the
borer. Thus was formed the nucleus of the "Gun Club." In a single month
after its formation it numbered 1,833 effective members and 30,565
corresponding members.

One condition was imposed as a _sine quâ non_ upon every candidate for
admission into the association, and that was the condition of having
designed, or (more or less) perfected a cannon; or, in default of a
cannon, at least a firearm of some description. It may, however, be
mentioned that mere inventors of revolvers, fire-shooting carbines, and
similar small arms, met with little consideration. Artillerists always
commanded the chief place of favor.

The estimation in which these gentlemen were held, according to one of
the most scientific exponents of the Gun Club, was "proportional to the
masses of their guns, and in the direct ratio of the square of the
distances attained by their projectiles."

The Gun Club once founded, it is easy to conceive the result of the
inventive genius of the Americans. Their military weapons attained
colossal proportions, and their projectiles, exceeding the prescribed
limits, unfortunately occasionally cut in two some unoffending
pedestrians. These inventions, in fact, left far in the rear the timid
instruments of European artillery.

It is but fair to add that these Yankees, brave as they have ever
proved themselves to be, did not confine themselves to theories and
formulae, but that they paid heavily, _in propriâ personâ_, for their
inventions. Among them were to be counted officers of all ranks, from
lieutenants to generals; military men of every age, from those who were
just making their _début_ in the profession of arms up to those who had
grown old in the gun-carriage. Many had found their rest on the field
of battle whose names figured in the "Book of Honor" of t

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