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The Travels of Marco Polo — Volume 1

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Title: The Travels of Marco Polo - Volume 1

Author: Marco Polo
 da Pisa Rusticiano

Editor: Henri Cordier

Translator: Sir Henry Yule

 
Release date: January 1, 2004 [eBook #10636]
 Most recently updated: June 11, 2025

Language: English

Other information and formats: www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10636

Credits: Charles Franks, Robert Connal, John Williams and PG Distributed Proofreaders, updated and HTML created by Robert Tonsing

*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE TRAVELS OF MARCO POLO - VOLUME 1 ***

[Illustration: H. Yule

 _T. B. Wirgman, del. et. sc._ _Walker & Cockerell, ph. sc._]

 THE TRAVELS OF
 MARCO POLO

 THE COMPLETE
 YULE-CORDIER EDITION

 Including the unabridged third edition (1903) of
 Henry Yule's annotated translation, as revised
 by Henri Cordier; together with Cordier's later
 volume of notes and addenda (1920)

 IN TWO VOLUMES

 VOLUME I

 _Containing the first volume of the 1903 edition_

 DEDICATION.

 TO THE MEMORY OF
 SIR RODERICK I. MURCHISON, BART., K.C.B., G.C.ST.A., G.C.ST.S.,
 ETC.
 THE PERFECT FRIEND
 WHO FIRST BROUGHT HENRY YULE AND JOHN MURRAY TOGETHER
 (HE ENTERED INTO REST, OCTOBER 22ND, 1871,)
 AND TO THAT OF HIS MUCH LOVED NIECE,
 HARRIET ISABELLA MURCHISON,
 WIFE OF KENNETH ROBERT MURCHISON, D.L., J.P.,
 (SHE ENTERED INTO REST, AUGUST 9TH, 1902,)
 UNDER WHOSE EVER HOSPITABLE ROOF MANY OF THE PROOF
 SHEETS OF THIS EDITION WERE READ BY ME,
 I DEDICATE THESE VOLUMES FROM
 THE OLD MURCHISON HOME,
 IN THANKFUL REMEMBRANCE OF ALL I OWE TO
 THE ABIDING AFFECTION, SYMPATHY, AND EXAMPLE OF BOTH.

 TARADALE, AMY FRANCES YULE.
 ROSS-SHIRE, SEPTEMBER 11TH, 1902.
 SCOTLAND.

 * * * *
 Ed è da noi sì strano,
 Che quando ne ragiono
 I' non trovo nessuno,
 Che l'abbia navicato,
 * * * *
 Le parti del Levante,
 Là dove sono tante
 Gemme di gran valute
 E di molta salute:
 E sono in quello giro
 Balsamo, e ambra, e tiro,
 E lo pepe, e lo legno
 Aloe, ch'è sì degno,
 E spigo, e cardamomo,
 Giengiovo, e cennamomo;
 E altre molte spezie,
 Ciascuna in sua spezie,
 E migliore, e più fina,
 E sana in medicina.
 Appresso in questo loco
 Mise in assetto loco
 Li tigri, e li grifoni,
 Leofanti, e leoni
 Cammelli, e dragomene,
 Badalischi, e gene,
 E pantere, e castoro,
 Le formiche dell'oro,
 E tanti altri animali,
 Ch'io non so ben dir quali,
 Che son sì divisati,
 E sì dissomigliati
 Di corpo e di fazione,
 Di sì fera ragione,
 E di sì strana taglia,
 Ch'io non credo san faglia,
 Ch'alcun uomo vivente
 Potesse veramente
 Per lingua, o per scritture
 Recitar le figure
 Delle bestie, e gli uccelli....

 -From _Il Tesoretto di Ser Brunetto Latini_ (_circa_ MDCCLX.).
 (_Florence_, 1824, pp. 83 _seqq._)

[Illustration]

 Ἂνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα, πολύτροπον, ὃς μάλα πολλὰ
 Πλάγχθη . . . . . . .
 Πολλῶν δ᾽ ἀνθρώπων ἴδεν ἄστεα καὶ νόον ἔγνω.

 _Odyssey_, I.

 ----"I AM BECOME A NAME;
 FOR ALWAYS ROAMING WITH A HUNGRY HEART
 MUCH HAVE I SEEN AND KNOWN; CITIES OF MEN,
 AND MANNERS, CLIMATES, COUNCILS, GOVERNMENTS,
 MYSELF NOT LEAST, BUT HONOURED OF THEM ALL."

 TENNYSON.

 "_A SEDER CI PONEMMO IVI AMBODUI
 VÔLTI A LEVANTE, OND'ERAVAM SALITI;
 CHÈ SUOLE A RIGUARDAR GIOVARE ALTRUI._"

 DANTE, _Purgatory_, IV.

[Illustration: Messer Marco Polo, with Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo,
 returned from xxvi years' sojourn in the Orient, is denied entrance to
 the Ca' Polo. (See _Int._ p. _4_)]

 CONTENTS OF VOL. I.

 page
 DEDICATION iii

 NOTE BY MISS YULE v

 PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION vii

 PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION xi

 ORIGINAL PREFACE xxi

 ORIGINAL DEDICATION xxv

 MEMOIR OF SIR HENRY YULE BY AMY FRANCES YULE, L.A.SOC. ANT.
 SCOT. xxvii

 A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SIR HENRY YULE'S WRITINGS lxxv

 SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS lxxxiii

 EXPLANATORY LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS TO VOL. I. xcvii

 INTRODUCTORY NOTICES _1-144_

 THE BOOK OF MARCO POLO.

 NOTE BY MISS YULE.

I desire to take this opportunity of recording my grateful sense of
the unsparing labour, learning, and devotion, with which my father's
valued friend, Professor Henri Cordier, has performed the difficult and
delicate task which I entrusted to his loyal friendship.

Apart from Professor Cordier's very special qualifications for the
work, I feel sure that no other Editor could have been more entirely
acceptable to my father. I can give him no higher praise than to say
that he has laboured in Yule's own spirit.

The slight Memoir which I have contributed (for which I accept all
responsibility), attempts no more than a rough sketch of my father's
character and career, but it will, I hope, serve to recall pleasantly
his remarkable individuality to the few remaining who knew him in his
prime, whilst it may also afford some idea of the man, and his work and
environment, to those who had not that advantage.

No one can be more conscious than myself of its many shortcomings,
which I will not attempt to excuse. I can, however, honestly say that
these have not been due to negligence, but are rather the blemishes
almost inseparable from the fulfilment under the gloom of bereavement
and amidst the pressure of other duties, of a task undertaken in more
favourable circumstances.

Nevertheless, in spite of all defects, I believe this sketch to be such
a record as my father would himself have approved, and I know also that
he would have chosen my hand to write it.

In conclusion, I may note that the first edition of this work was
dedicated to that very noble lady, the Queen (then Crown Princess)
Margherita of Italy. In the second edition the Dedication was
reproduced within brackets (as also the original preface), but not
renewed. That precedent is again followed.

I have, therefore, felt at liberty to associate the present edition
of my father's work with the Name MURCHISON, which for more than a
generation was the name most generally representative of British
Science in Foreign Lands, as of Foreign Science in Britain.

 A. F. YULE.

 PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION.

Little did I think, some thirty years ago, when I received a copy
of the first edition of this grand work, that I should be one day
entrusted with the difficult but glorious task of supervising the
third edition. When the first edition of the _Book of Ser Marco Polo_
reached "Far Cathay," it created quite a stir in the small circle
of the learned foreigners, who then resided there, and became a
starting-point for many researches, of which the results have been
made

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